Trump reportedly plans order to open 401(k)s to private markets: What it means for your retirement

Published On:

President

Donald Trump

is reportedly preparing to sign an

executive order

that would expand Americans’ access to


private-market investments

through their retirement accounts, particularly

401(k) plans

.

According to

The Wall Street Journal


, which cited individuals familiar with the matter, the proposed order would instruct the

Labor Department

and

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)


to issue

new regulatory guidance

for employers and plan administrators. The guidance would clarify how private assets—such as

private equity

,

venture capital

,

real estate

, and

hedge funds

—could be included in 401(k) investment options.

Sources noted that while the order is still under review, the administration is expected to finalize and announce the plan in the coming weeks.

What Are Private-Market Investments?

Unlike traditional assets such as

publicly traded stocks and bonds

, private-market investments are not listed on public exchanges. They tend to offer

higher risk

but also the potential for

greater returns

, making them appealing to investors seeking diversification.

Industry Reaction


Bryan Corbett

, president and CEO of the Managed Funds Association (MFA), which represents firms in the alternative asset space, welcomed the anticipated move. Speaking to

Reuters

, Corbett said:

“Expanding access to alternative investments in 401(k) retirement plans will provide more Americans with the diversification and investment options needed to build wealth and save for a successful retirement.”

Policy Reversal from Biden-Era Guidance

During Trump’s first term, the

Labor Department

issued guidance in 2020 stating that

private equity could be responsibly included

in certain retirement investment vehicles—like

target-date funds

—provided fiduciaries properly assess risk and fees.

That position was later

reversed by the Biden administration


in 2021, which said it would

not endorse or recommend

including such private assets in retirement plans due to concerns about complexity and transparency.

Financial Industry Preparing for Shift

In anticipation of Trump’s expected order, several asset managers have already launched or announced products aimed at retirement plans that include private-market components:


  • Apollo Global Management

    and

    State Street

    have developed a target-date fund with exposure to private assets.

  • Blue Owl Capital

    announced a partnership with

    Voya Financial

    to deliver similar offerings.

Why It Matters

If enacted, Trump’s executive order could


reshape how Americans invest for retirement

,

potentially unlocking

trillions of dollars

in 401(k) funds for

alternative investment strategies

. Supporters argue it would offer greater diversification and return potential. Critics, however, may raise concerns about

transparency, fees, and risk exposure

for everyday investors.

The move comes as part of a broader economic push from Trump allies to

revise retirement and digital asset policies

, including reversing Biden-era ESG rules and promoting U.S. leadership in alternative finance sectors.

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